William and Emmy: The Menorah

Pictures




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Summary


The menorah, a seven branched candelabrum, is an easily recognizable symbol of the Jewish Faith. The menorah has 7 branches, used to hold candles. The parts of the branches that hold the candles are called "candle cups." The center candle sits the highest on the menorah; this is called the sham mash candle, or "the servant candle." Menorahs are generally made out of various metals. The menorah is a symbol of Israel's wish to be "a light unto the nations." In Jewish history, it was lit by olive oil in the Tabernacle and the Temple. Most synagogues display some sort of menorah or art representation of a menorah.

The Menorah is an icon of the Jewish faith. Its use began in Jerusalem's Holy Temple. It was lit with olive oil, and was a symbol of the burning bush that was seen on Mount Horeb by Moses. The menorah is usually associated with the Jewish holiday of Chanukah. According to the Talmud, when the Jewish Temple was burned down, there was only enough oil left to fuel the Menorah for 1 day. However, miraculously, the oil burned for 8 whole days. According to the Torah, God presented Moses with the menorah and directions for how to use it. The menorah is lit from right to left, because Hebrew is read from right to left.

Research


1.
"Hanukkah." Kids InfoBits Presents: Holidays of the World. Thomson Gale, 2007. Reproduced in Kids InfoBits. Detroit: Gale, 2009. http://galenet.galegroup.com/servlet/KidsInfoBits

  • For our database source we used Kids Info Bits, and to find this article we just typed menorah into the search portion.

  • We went to Kids Info Bits, because we thought it would give us a second view on the menorah from a simpler point of view, and although the article was fairly short it was very helpful.


2.
"Menorah (temple)." Wikipedia. Unknown Publishing Date. November 10th, 2009. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menorah_%28Temple%29

3.
"The Menorah." Hagshama. November 1st, 2009. http://www.hagshama.org.il/en/resources/view.asp?id=48

  • For our site titled Menorah on we Google searched facts on menorah and scrolled down.

  • This site seems like a pretty reliable site, not only because it is a .org which means it isn’t trying to sell you something, but also because it has many references to the Bible.

  • The site also has lots of sub-categories as well to go with the article.

4.
"Menorah." Jewish Virtual Library. 2009. November 9th, 2009. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Judaism/menorah.html

  • This site was really great because it is not only a Jewish site, but also has a lot of helpful links that are related to what your searching.

  • From this site, we learned there are two different types of Menorahs, a Hanukkah Menorah and a Temple Menorah.